One Year Later: Catawba Riverkeeper’s Response to Hurricane Helene

Brandon Jones • September 26, 2025

This month marks the first anniversary of Hurricane Helene, a storm that brought unprecedented flooding, infrastructure damage, and public health challenges across the Southeast, including the Catawba-Wateree River Basin. In the days, weeks, and months following the disaster, the Catawba Riverkeeper mobilized to provide relief and to help communities recover. Today, we reflect on those efforts and recommit to the work of building resilience for the future. 


Supply Distribution 


In the immediate aftermath, Catawba Riverkeeper coordinated with local partners to deliver emergency supplies to affected communities. Teams transported bottled water, food staples, hygiene kits, and cleaning materials donated by the public to supply hubs and airports. These efforts ensured that essential resources reached households experiencing prolonged disruptions in basic services. 



Well Testing and Water Safety 


Flooding potentially contaminated thousands of private wells, putting residents at risk of exposure to harmful bacteria and chemicals. Our staff and volunteers conducted well water testing across multiple counties, providing families with accurate results and guidance on safe water use. This work supported county health departments and helped protect public health during a critical time. 


Partnership on Well Sanitization Training  


For wells that tested positive for bacteria, were obviously flooded, or were too remote to test, Riverkeepers partnered with NCDHHS,  Northeastern University, and the North Carolina Groundwater Association to build disinfection kits and instructional materials. These were distributed to county health departments as both practical resources and educational tools, highlighting how affordable interventions can strengthen community resilience in the face of extreme weather. 


Debris Removal and Waterway Restoration 


Hurricane Helene left behind widespread debris that clogged rivers, creeks, and shorelines. Catawba Riverkeeper organized cleanup operations to remove downed trees, trash, and hazardous materials that impeded natural flow and threatened aquatic ecosystems. Volunteers played a key role in restoring waterways, improving water quality, and reducing long-term risks for downstream communities. Together, we have removed over 85,000 lbs. of trash since Hurricane Helene swept through, with our largest cleanup effort scheduled for next weekend. 


Continuing the Mission 


Our response to Hurricane Helene highlights the importance of swift action and strong partnerships. We are continually impressed by the generosity of nonprofits, businesses, academic institutions, and local governments that go above and beyond to help. One year later, recovery continues, and we remain committed to protecting the Catawba-Wateree River Basin for all who depend on it. Thank you to all the volunteers and sponsors who stepped up during this unprecedented disaster. 


What You Can Do 


As we reflect on the lessons of Hurricane Helene, CRF invites community members to take part in building a stronger, more resilient future: 


  • Donate: Contributions directly support Catawba Riverkeeper’s programs that protect clean water, strengthen preparedness, and provide critical assistance when disasters strike. Click here to give a gift today! 
  • Volunteer: Join Catawba Riverkeeper for Riversweep on Saturday, October 4th, the annual basin-wide cleanup event. This is an opportunity to make a tangible impact by removing trash and debris from local waterways while connecting with neighbors who share a commitment to clean water. While signups closed yesterday, many sites have walk-up spots available. Click here to see which sites are accepting walk-up volunteers.
  • Stay Aware and Be Prepared: As I’m writing this, there is another threatening hurricane in the Atlantic. Many organizations, including FEMA and your county's office of emergency management, provide critical guidance on how to prepare and what to do in the face of natural disasters. Know the risks in your area and have a plan for your family. 


Together, we can honor the progress made since Hurricane Helene and continue the work of ensuring safe, clean water for generations to come. 


May 27, 2026
On the evening of May 26th, 2026, Catawba Riverkeeper Brandon Jones attended the Charlotte City Council Public Meeting. At this meeting, he shared our organization's comments on the proposed 150-day data center moratorium. These comments can be read below. "The Catawba Riverkeeper Foundation is a member-funded environmental nonprofit that educates, advocates, and protects the Catawba-Wateree River and all its tributaries. Our organization represents over 8,000 active members and nearly 3 million citizens who rely on the watershed for drinking water, recreation, and electricity. We are concerned that the growth of local data centers may overallocate our limited resources and decrease our ability to respond to drought. We appreciate the opportunity to comment on the proposed 150-day moratorium and strongly support the staff's recommendation to adopt it. Additionally, if adopted, we recommend that the study consider a tiered approach, transparency, and net water consumption. For our water resources, the most important data center metric is net water use. A 400 MW facility—like the one now under construction on Moores Chapel Road—may actually evaporate more water indirectly than directly for cooling. The nearby Catawba Nuclear Station uses approximately 30 MGD to produce 2,300 MW or 5.2 MGD from Lake Wylie per 400 MW. However, without transparency and reporting, it is difficult to know the current impact of these data centers and almost impossible to accurately forecast the industry's future. The most accurate forecast of our region's water resources is the Catawba Wateree Water Management Group’s 2026 Integrated Water Resources Plan. Unfortunately, this plan explicitly does not include increases in water use from data centers due to limited reliable information. It is absolutely critical that our community has accurate information. We need full transparency on the planned electrical and water use of large data centers. A ban of nondisclosure agreements between elected officials and developers could help alleviate suspicion and allow communities to make informed decisions about tradeoffs. The potential direct and indirect impact s of a project should be modeled by the CWWMG to determine its actual impacts. Those impacts could be mitigated by funding water conservation projects, as some data centers have already proposed. Once operating, we need reporting on the actual water and energy use. The cumulative impact must be understood to ensure capacity and resiliency. Water withdrawers from the Catawba utilize a Low Inflow Protocol during drought to help stretch the available supply. Large data centers need conservation plans that comply with this plan. It is hypocritical to ask residents and some businesses to restrict water use while permitting facilities that cannot or will not do the same. Most years, there is plenty of water for drinking, irrigation, ecological flows, and industry in the Catawba. However, droughts such as 2001, 2007, and today expose our vulnerabilities. These droughts are more likely in a warming climate, and we are becoming less resilient with a growing population and industrial demands. Sustainable water management requires careful planning and robust coordination between users, including data centers."
By Susannah Bryant March 19, 2026
Greg Nance has had his boots on the ground since the storm subsided.
February 19, 2026
Live staking is a streambank restoration approach that reduces erosion and sediment pollution. This is the practice of planting dormant branch cuttings of native plants along streambanks (also known as riparian zones) to help hold soil in place along the waters' edge. Live stakes are planted along with native plant seeds and shrubs to create riparian buffers, which help prevent sediment from becoming a stream pollutant by securing the soil in place with good root systems. Riparian buffers also filter out other pollutants, such as chemicals, oils, fertilizers, and trash, before they enter our waterways.